תכנון טיול לספרד

EUR

Eurozone. ATMs universal; contactless dominant. Small village shops + markets still cash-preferring.

Schengen member. Open borders with FR, PT, AD. Note: tight rules around ZBE (low-emission zones) in Madrid + Barcelona — Israeli plates need DGT registration before entering.

Spanish (Castilian) Catalan (Catalonia, Balearics, Valencia) Basque (Basque Country, Navarre) Galician (Galicia)

Castilian universal. Catalan in Barcelona + Mallorca + Valencia (slightly different). Basque in San Sebastián/Bilbao. Galician in Santiago. Locals appreciate 'Bon dia' (Catalan) or 'Kaixo' (Basque) effort.

Hebrew minimal. English serviceable in Barcelona + Madrid tourist zones + coastal resorts; patchy elsewhere. Basic Spanish phrases shift service quality. 'Hola, buenos días' on entering a shop is the cultural norm.

CET (UTC+1) / CEST (UTC+2 DST)

230V / 50Hz / Type C, F plugs